Cheatsheet

AI Data Analysis Cheatsheet

Data Exploration

  • "Here is my dataset [paste or upload CSV]. Describe the structure: how many rows, columns, data types, and any obvious data quality issues."
  • "Calculate summary statistics for each numeric column: mean, median, min, max, standard deviation, and percentage of missing values."
  • "What are the most interesting patterns or anomalies in this data? Start with the most surprising finding."
  • "Identify correlations between these columns: [list columns]. Which relationships are strongest?"
  • "Are there any outliers in [column]? List them and suggest whether they are errors or legitimate extreme values."

Data Cleaning Prompts

  • "Identify all data quality issues in this dataset: missing values, duplicates, inconsistent formats, and obvious errors."
  • "Write a Python/SQL script to clean this dataset: standardize date formats, remove duplicates, and fill missing values with [median / mode / forward-fill]."
  • "These columns have inconsistent naming [paste examples]. Create a mapping table to standardize them."
  • "Find and flag rows where [column A] and [column B] have logically impossible combinations."
  • "Deduplicate these records. Suggest which record to keep when duplicates have conflicting values."

Analysis and Insights

  • "Segment this customer data into meaningful groups. Describe each segment and suggest targeted strategies for each."
  • "Compare performance across [time periods / regions / categories]. Which segments are improving and which are declining?"
  • "What factors most strongly predict [outcome variable]? Rank them by importance."
  • "Perform a cohort analysis on this user data. How does retention change across monthly signup cohorts?"
  • "Run a year-over-year comparison for [metric]. Highlight months with significant changes and suggest explanations."
  • "Calculate the lifetime value of customers in each [segment / channel / plan tier] from this transaction data."

Visualization Requests

  • "Suggest the best chart type to visualize [this data / this relationship]. Explain why."
  • "Write Python code (matplotlib/seaborn) to create a [bar chart / line graph / heatmap / scatter plot] showing [what to visualize]."
  • "Create a dashboard layout for this data. What 4-6 charts would give a complete picture of [business area]?"
  • "Generate a chart comparing [metric] across [categories] with a trend line showing the direction over time."
  • "Create a before-and-after visualization showing the impact of [change/initiative] on [metric]."

Reporting and Communication

  • "Write a 3-paragraph executive summary of these findings. Lead with the most impactful insight."
  • "Turn this data analysis into 5 bullet points for a slide deck. Each bullet should have a stat and a plain-English interpretation."
  • "What questions would a skeptical executive ask about these findings? Prepare answers for each."
  • "Translate these technical analysis results into recommendations a non-technical stakeholder can act on."
  • "Create a one-page data brief covering: key finding, supporting evidence, implications, and recommended next steps."

SQL and Spreadsheet Help

  • "Write a SQL query to [describe what you need] from a table with columns: [list columns]."
  • "Convert this SQL query into plain English so I can verify it does what I expect: [paste query]."
  • "Write an Excel formula to [calculate X] given data in columns [A, B, C]."
  • "Create a pivot table structure to analyze [metric] by [dimension 1] and [dimension 2]."
  • "Optimize this slow SQL query. Explain what makes it slow and how your version is faster: [paste query]."

Analyze data faster without being a data scientist. These prompt templates help you explore datasets, find patterns, create visualizations, and generate insights using AI — whether your data lives in spreadsheets, CSVs, or databases.

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